Ukraine it Outsourcing Tops in Eastern Europe

Source: Ukraine has become the most attractiveshare of Ukrainian software programmers remain on
destination for IT outsourcing in Eastern Europe,home turf due to the difficulty in acquiring permission
according to a study published June 2007 by Globalfor work and residency in developed markets, such as
Offshore Associates Limited, an IT-outsourcingthe European Union and US.
consultancy.The relatively lower cost of living compared to EU
The country’s relatively low-cost softwaremember-states is expected to keep salaries for
development industry earned about $246 million insoftware developers in Ukraine competitive, in turn
export contracts in 2006, 47 percent more than in theattracting more outsourcing work to the country.
previous year, the study concluded.While the number of computer science graduates in
Other estimates suggest the business was worthUkraine is relatively high, at over 30,000 annually, the
significantly more last year, but exact figures are hardreal number of qualified software developers available
to come by, as a significant portion of earnings are notis limited due to a declining educational system that fails
declared in efforts to avoid tax payments.to prepare young professionals with the newest
Ukrainian Hi-Tech Initiative, an alliance that unitestechnologies and methods in a fast-moving
Ukrainian offshore IT outsourcing providers, estimatestechnological age, the survey says.
the size of the Ukrainian software outsourcing marketAccording to GOAL, the software development
at about $600 million in 2006.outsourcing business is best established in Ukraine’s
According to the alliance, Russia exported around $1.2capital city Kyiv, where over 50 percent of software
billion worth of IT services in 2006, while the world’sdevelopers are employed. However, GOAL’s
leading software services vendor, India, receivedstudy also recognizes the industry’s rapid
around $18 billion last year for exported IT services.development in smaller cities backed with strong
These figure show that Ukrainian software exportssoftware development universities, including Lviv and
are only a tiny fraction of the world’s topKharkiv. Lower salary requirements in these cities can
export-oriented software development business.offer software development labor at a discount to
However, industry insiders expect Ukraine to continueKyiv, according to the study.
developing more software for foreign clients in theTaras Vervega, executive vice president for sales,
next several years, steadily earning its fair share of themarketing and business development at SoftServe, a
global software export business.Lviv-based offshore software development company
Global Offshore Associates Limited (GOAL), whichthat employees more than 200 programmers, said IT
provides companies in Europe and North America withoutsourcing is one of the most dynamic sectors of
outsourced personnel from Russia, Ukraine, Bulgaria,Ukraine’s bustling economy.
Belarus and Latvia, singled out Ukraine as the most“Although domestic customers still often cannot
attractive outsourcing destination in Eastern Europe.afford ordering big IT projects, Ukrainian informational
With the second largest population after Russia, aproducts are becoming more and more recognizable
legacy of Soviet science and success-hungryand demanded in the West,” he said.
entrepreneurs, the country boasts the fastest-growing“In the past several years the Ukrainian brand [of
software development industry, the company said in itssoftware development products] has significantly risen
survey.on the world software market,” he added.
According to GOAL, Ukraine boasts more than 7,500According to Vervega, the main importers of Ukrainian
software developers. The outsourcing industry growthsoftware development services are Western Europe
rate in terms of available IT professionals in 2006 wasand the US. On the whole, the annual growth rate of
just under 50 percent in year-on-year terms.outsourced software from 2000 to 2005 was around
While salaries for IT professionals are steadily rising,50 percent. Due to mounting demand from Western
they remain significantly lower than those offered forcompanies, the growth rate should remain high again
comparable work performed in developed countries.this year, he added.
And while salaries are higher abroad, the lion’s