The Future of Business Processing Outsourcing Industry

Outsourcing is an age old practice and the advent ofa significant drop in their operational cost through
business process outsourcing is clearly an example ofoutsourcing.
paradigm shift. It is the way in which business operates,The offshore BPO services are expected to grow at
or can be operated. The advent of current BPOa significant rate per year within the Asia-Pacific
revolution has been driven by the availability of costmarket. The growth rate will be about $14 billion by the
effective technology such as Internet broadbandyear 2010. The BPO business in India will be booming
services, inexpensive data storage, continued businessdespite the current economic recession. The economy
process specialization and online analytical processingwill stabilize and there five fold growth of the BPO
tool.industry within the next five years.
The paradigm shift is that, the technology has enabledAccording to a research, 'Road map 2012 - capitalizing
global exchange of BPO services. Today, BPOon the expanding BPO landscape', conducted by
industry had matured to the extent that the costs areNasscom and Everest Group, the revenue of the
normalizing and becoming attractive. Over the lastIndian BPO industry will touch $50 billion and will add
three decades Business Process Outsourcing hasabout 2.5% of the gross domestic product by the year
been catering to number of services like retail,2012. Presently BPO sector employs about 8 lakh
insurance, mortgage, banking, finance, health care,people and the annual revenue is about $11 billion. Over
telecommunications, travel, technology, hospitality andthe next 5 years the BPO industry will employ nearly 2
many more.million people.
Today, many offshore firms are consolidating andOnce again, one reason why BPO has grown over
standardizing their operations by outsourcing theirthe 10 years is the availability of high end technology
business process to third parties. There are manyand infrastructure. Without the availability of Internet
BPO service providers in India that offer cost effectiveand broadband, this could not have been possible. The
and focused management expertise. In the presentdevelopment in technology has broken down the
scenario many UK and US based firms are looking atbarriers of global communication.
countries like India, Philippines, China and other SouthConsidering the progress made in the outsourcing
Asian territories to outsource their services.industry over the last ten years is standardizing and
According to a research conducted NelsonHall- a BPOautomation of business processes, the next five years
analyst firmpromise similar advances. Typically, the multinational
80% of the firm claimed that, outsourcing hascompanies define market trends and the acceptance
increased their competitiveness.of new product and services. Keeping all these in mind,
87% of the companies said that, outsourcing hadthe BPO industry could take a new shape over the
improved their internal processes.next five years.
While 77% of the companies said that, they could see