Legal Process Outsourcing Industry is Heading Towards Consolidation

Research done by KPO Consultants suggests thatprospering Legal Outsourcing industry. Mysore-based
there are little over 100 LPO companies in India and theSoftware Paradigms International (SPI) India acquired
LPO industry is moving towards mergers, acquisitionsthe entire BPO/ LPO clientele of Comat Technologies
and consolidations. Big BPO players including Infosys,across the US and the UK, which is presently served
HCL, WNS, Wipro, Exl and others are seeking aby Comat's Mysore-based operations. The transaction
toehold in the Legal Process Outsourcing industry.transfers around 400 professionals of Comat to SPI
Their financial strength enables them to use multipleand will enable the company to expand into new areas
entry routes to the Legal Process Offshoring field. Theand verticals, such as LPO and MT.
margins in the BPO industry are 12-15%, while LPOMarket differentiation is the key for LPOs wishing to
offers margins as high as 40%, using fewerstand out as potential targets for BPOs. Interested
employees. Moreover, established India-based BPOLegal Outsourcing buyers must define their distinctive
firms are already serving foreign clients, includingfeatures and benefits, identify high profile customers,
financial institutions, insurance companies, andand create teams based in India and the US. Effective
corporate law departments, all of which are big usersdifferentiation is responsive to the key buyer question:
of legal services. After the foreign firms develop a"Why you rather than some other LPO?" The ideal
level of comfort with Indian vendors, the LPO pilots areanswer would address all these:
bound to start.• Identification of target clients - LPOs
Many existing BPOs have sound knowledge of foreign• Needs and opportunities that can be satisfied
markets, adequate infrastructure, and multinational• Unique services and product categories on offer
presences. Finance is not a problem for them; the only• Key benefits of association between BPO and
thing missing is an understanding of the nitty-gritty ofLPO
the Legal Outsourcing business. Once they learn about• Key differences between the LPO and its
the Legal industry business, they will rise fast. Big BPOcompetitors
companies are scouting for small (100-seat) LPO• Availability of successful and promising marketing
companies to expand their reach and revenues. Theytools
may acquire, collaborate, or simply enter into joint• Deployment of financial resources
venture arrangements for legal process offshoring.• Vision for the joint venture or merger
These companies are talking with private equityLPOs that can lure attention through sound
investors about buying stakes in several leading LPOdifferentiation of services provided, markets catered to
companies.and revenue and number of employees, are likely to
Which LPOs make attractive targets? How does amerge and grow. LPOs must understand the
BPO evaluate the many LPOs? Synergy requiressignificance of "Brand Positioning". Unambiguous
matched business objectives. LPOs backed by largerpositioning will lead to appropriate linkages and
houses with robust contacts, management vision andmarriages between BPOs and LPOs which benefit
big pockets can expand faster. Followers of LPOboth.
know that there have been several acquisitions in the