How to Determine True Business Value of Offshore Outsourcing

A question many executives are asking is "how cansessions. You need to evaluate how many of these
we tell whether our offshoring efforts are deliveringcosts are incremental additions because of offshoring.
value to our company?" Cost of training and quite often, re-training
While you pay offshore vendors much less than what Additional equipment and/or software tools you
you would be paying a U.S. vendor, some members ofneed to provide because you now have an additional
your staff complain that offshore productivity is reallylocation and the same tools/equipment quite often,
low, that 2 or 3 offshore personnel are doing the samecannot be shared.
work that used to be done by one experiencedYou should, in addition, assess the offshore productivity
person in the United States. And that’s not all:and factor that in; even if offshore personnel are as
offshore outsourcing entails additional costs for travel,competent as the local staff (which is your best case
communications, and duplication of equipment and/orscenario and unlikely to be the case when you are
software tools, to name just a few expenses. At leastgetting started), there will a productivity loss because
some of your staff may be implying—or even loudlyof systemic issues. If you are just launching the
proclaiming—that offshore outsourcing is not savingoffshore initiative, add the costs of finding a suitable
money after all and that it was a bad idea. Even ifoffshore vendor and launching the offshore operation
offshore outsourcing may have saved you money infor the first time.
the beginning, it may not be doing so any longer. AfterCompare this against the benefits you are receiving
all, offshore labor costs also tend to escalate overfrom offshoring – both tangible and intangible such
time.as reduced costs, easier round the clock coverage
The cost of offshoring isn’t only about money;and so on. This will give you a balanced view of the
it’s also about perception. If, for example, yoursituation.
management team must work into the night and arriveReal World Example
at work in the early morning to manage offshoreThis approach was recently applied in an organization
projects, their perception about who is benefiting andwith complex software products and a sizable
who is hurting becomes personal. While added stressoffshore operation. Mid-level managers, Project
on your domestic staff should not be ignored, the waymanagers were up in arms about offshoring;
to address this issue is to develop an objective viewcomplaints about offshoring to senior execs including
of all facets of costs:the CEO were wide spread. When an objective
 Direct labor cost which is the check you write toassessment of Business Value along the lines outlined
the vendor on a monthly basishere was conducted, many in the company was
 Cost of travel both for regular monitoring and forsurprised to find that offshoring was indeed saving
trainingconsiderable sum of money; however there were
 Communication costs: Additional dataissues they needed to address. This resulted in the
communication costs; in some cases companies havestaff gaining a better understanding of the situation and
had to dedicate separate “communication pipes”the need for the company to continue offshoring.
in order to keep the offshore and local data basesFocuses shifted from a perception of offshoring as a
synchronized. In addition, there is the cost of voicebad move to identifying specific issues with the
communication, video conferencing, e-mail and chatoffshore operation and begin addressing them.